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An Australian's Thoughts after Witnessing Police Brutality in Tiananmen Square As an Anglo-Australian, I don't know a lot about Chinese politics. In fact, I
don't know a lot about Falun Gong either. I do know, however, that the only
crime committed by the old lady I saw getting beaten up in Tiananmen Square was
handing out pamphlets about some kind of spiritual practice.
It was a cold winter's morning in Beijing, the second morning of my first
trip to China. As I stepped out of Mao Zedong's mausoleum, back into the
chilling breeze of Tiananmen Square, I heard a muffled scream. It caught my
attention because, even with my mediocre Mandarin comprension abilities, I could
understand what was being yelled: "Falun Dafa Hao! (Falun Gong is
good!)" It was an elderly lady, lying on the ground as two policemen kicked
her. They continued to kick, but she continued to display utter bravery. One of
the policemen then stomped on her head, causing blood to appear at the corner of
her cheekbone. I slowly began to take my camera out of its cover, but then
looked up only to be meet the icy glare of another police officer. I knew it
would be the end of my camera if I dared to take a photo.
It didn't take long for a police van to arrive and for the lady to be thrown
in. As she was, however, she continued to yell at the top of her voice: "Falun
Dafa Hao!" I wondered whether she was just crazy, or amazingly courageous.
Some of my Chinese friends later told me that such force is necessary and
cited some propaganda from state-run media.
I found most of their reasons totally unacceptable. Those who practice Falun
Gong do not inflict any direct harm on other people. Even if handing out
pamphlets about Falun Gong in Tiananmen Square has the potential to brainwash
people - which from what I know appears highly unlikely anyway - preventing it
has even more dire consequences. That would take away people's freedom to think
and choose for themselves, and history tells us that this creates fertile ground
for a small group of people to control the lives of many. This scenario is the
antipathy of all understandings of democracy - be they libertarian, socialist,
or whatever.
It was the Chinese Government's ban on Falun Gong which originally made it
known to the world and seemingly political. From what I know about Falun Gong,
it is a belief system comprising spiritual teachings and meditations techniques
- it is not inherently political. It is now a political movement in the
international community's eyes because its banning symbolises the continued lack
of civil liberties in China. Its banning, however, seems to have been deemed
necessary by the Chinese [party name omitted] Party simply by virtue of its
sheer size, and inherent threat to Government power. The irony here is, of
course, that China still professes to run a 'socialist market economy', and
socialism is all about the will of the masses.
In terms of its threat to economic growth, one might answer that economic
growth is useless without basic human freedoms. The Chinese Government often
criticises the United States, where there are many economical people who are
more concerned with surviving than their right to form a political party. This
is a valid argument, but China's own history reveals a good argument for Falun
Gong movement. I think it was during the Ming Dynasty where Chinese were banned
from building large boats and sailing abroad. This coincided with a
technological decline in China, while Europeans continued to improve their
navigational techniques, discover new lands, and benefit from the subsequent
sharing of skills and resources. This laid the foundations for the industrial
revolution in Europe, which allowed several European countries to almost
colonise China. The moral of this (true) story is that freedom is not only good
in itself, but it can also lead to innovation, and economic growth. Meanwhile,
suppression of freedoms can lead to economic stagnation and exploitation.
As I've said, I don't know a great deal about Chinese politics and it may not
be my place to get involved in matters which hardly concern me. It's just that
what I saw appeared to be a brutal suppression of a harmless freedom, and I'm
yet to hear any convincing argument to the contrary.
Posting date: 6/27/2001
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