Reference Article: Chinese Government in Deficit Crisis
November 1, 2002
(Clearwisdom.net) [Editors note: reference articles published on Clearwisdom are written by non-practitioners and do not necessarily reflect the views of Falun Gong practitioners] Some experts have warned that the value of bonds
distributed by the Chinese government has reached a dangerous level. The raw
annual GDP of China is not enough to pay the government bonds, bad accounts of
government-owned banks and social security liabilities.
In its November 1st report, the China Times quoted The
Asian Wall Street Journal as saying that although in appearance China's
economy grew during the 13 years of Jiang's regime, some economists have pointed
out that these "achievements" were the results of funds raised through
government-distributed bonds. When Jiang first came into power in 1989, the
Communist Party distributed government debt only up 0.5% of the GDP, by 1997
this number had jumped to 3.2% and this year it went up to 5.1%.
The ruling party's debt problem is not limited just to bonds though. In fact,
the ruling party's official debt is only a small portion of the nation's total
debt. The amount of bad accounts in government-owned banks is approximately 400
billion Yuan, and its debt in social security and welfare is approximately one
trillion Yuan. These expenses that the Party did not even include in the
accounting of the nation's debt are the biggest problem. The sum of all these
debts exceeds the annual raw GDP of China.
In the end, the report quoted the Asian Development Bank as saying, "Since
the economic storm in Asia in 1997, the Chinese Communist Party has become more
dependent on increased spending on construction of public infrastructure to
stimulate economic growth." Analysts also said that the future Party leader has
no choice but to continue Jiang's economic reform; before the sixteenth
conference of the People's National Congress, the Shanghai Stock Market is still
experiencing a continued bear market, which shows that people think no matter
who steps into Zhongnanhai [the Chinese leaders' compound] in March, the
future Chinese Communist government will not have the thorough solution
regarding deficit improvement.
Chinese version available at
http://www.minghui.cc/mh/articles/2002/11/3/39026.html
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