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An Open Letter from the Asian Falun Dafa Associations to the Hong Kong Government Regarding Article 23 From Falun Dafa Organizations in Asia
December 21, 2002
(Clearwisdom.net)
HK Chief Executive Tung Chee Hwa, Secretary for Security
Regina IP Lau Suk-yee & all other officers,
Regarding the implementation of Article 23, the whole world is watching
closely to see how the "pearl of the east" defends its freedom and laws, which
were established in the past century. Recently, the European Parliament, the
U.S. State Department, the British General Consulate, the Foreign Ministry of
Canada, the Austrian Branch of the International Human Rights Association
expressed to the government of Hong Kong their concerns over, and their position
against, the implementation of an anti-subversion law by means of resolution or
announcement. During the 21st century, when there is no restricting
human rights or freedom in many nations, on the issue of Article 23, which is
against freedom and human rights, which suppresses dissenting voices, and which
has serious defects in its legislative procedure, we, hereby, show our utmost
concern to the HKSAR.
With regard to the current laws in Hong Kong, there are already quite a few
articles in the "Criminal Act Regulations" and "Emergency Treaty" dealing with
the seven crimes prohibited in Article 23. A survey of the professionals in Hong
Kong's political arena shows that the common feeling is that there's no need for
an anti-subversion law. However, the Hong Kong government insists on enacting a
new law, with ambiguous legislation for loosely-defined crimes. The enhanced
investigation power, the extended power of the law outside the country, and the
groundless application of the law violate the freedom of press, speech, belief,
and assembly. It goes against not only the legislative spirit in Article 39 of
the basic law---restrictions to the rights and freedom that Hong Kong residents
are entitled to should not contravene the relevant regulations in
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, International
Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and International Labor
Treaty---but also the spirit of protecting human rights and freedom embodied
in Hong Kong Human Rights Bill. How can a legislation that goes beyond
the protection of basic human rights and freedom, and a law that ignores current
laws and regulations be accepted by the international community?
The original regulation in Article 23 similar to an "counter-revolution law"
was not agreed to by the people of Hong Kong either. Its establishment has its
background. That is, the Chinese government, fearing the reoccurrence of a
"6.4"-like event (On June 4, 1989 there was a large student protest on
Tiananmen Square), intended to strengthen control over Hong Kong by carrying
out such a regulation. And now today, the Hong Kong government's insistence on
the implementation of Article 23 is nothing but another example of yielding to
the political pressure from the Chinese government at the expense of the people
of Hong Kong's freedom. By means of legislation, the Chinese ruling Party not
only broke its promise in Article 5 of the Basic Law that "one country, two
systems" shall "remain unchanged for 50 years", but also extended its backward
autocratic rule to Hong Kong and therefore directly violated the people of Hong
Kong's basic human rights and freedom. What's more, it is displaying its
powerful hold on the nation and its people by suppressing Falun Gong and other
peaceful organizations through the legislation of Article 23.
In fact, since the government of Hong Kong expressed its cooperation with
Beijing's policy in suppressing Falun Gong this year, when police used violence
to stop Falun Gong practitioners' lawful activities in the so-called "blocking
the street" event in March; as well as when Taiwanese and overseas Falun Gong
practitioners with lawful visas were not allowed to enter Hong Kong to
participate Falun Gong's legal activities held in Hong Kong in June, the
government of Hong Kong's arbitrary judgment over the freedom of belief, speech,
assembly etc. has drawn attention from the international community. Until the
end of September, the government of Hong Kong extended its restricted power, in
the name of national security, in the legislative proposal to implement Article
23 of the Basic Law---under Foreign Political Organizations---that could
be used against an organization that "is affiliated with a Mainland
organization, which has been proscribed in the Mainland by the Central
Authorities in accordance with national law, on the ground that it endangers
national security." The Hong Kong Bar Association pointed out in Item 182 of
the Hong Kong Bar Association's Response to the Consultation Document on the
Proposals to Implement Article 23 of the Basic Law on December 9 that the
proposal is entirely outside the ambit of Article 23 which doesn't give power to
HKSAR to prohibit a local organization that has been affiliated with a Mainland
organization. The Hong Kong Bar Association further indicated in Item 184 that,
"Should one day the Mainland Authorities proscribe an organization like the
Falun Gong on national security grounds, and go further to notify the HKSAR that
a HKSAR Falun Gong body being a cell of and affiliated with such a Mainland
organization has posed a threat to national security, it will be stretching
one's imagination to expect the Secretary for Security to say that the HKSAR
body should not be so proscribed in the HKSAR." While some states of the world
acknowledge in general the peaceful nature of Falun Gong's "Truthfulness,
Compassion, Tolerance" and provide lawful protection for Falun Gong's public
activities, the Hong Kong government turns its back to this fact under political
pressure rather than legal elements, and enhances the persecution of Falun Gong
practitioners in the name of implementing Article 23. It will not be accepted
and understood by the international community.
Since the return of Hong Kong to China, its prosperity has come to an end and
the degeneration of its human rights and freedom has aroused worldwide
attention. We think the government of Hong Kong should not yield to politics at
the expense of the people of Hong Kong's freedom and rights; instead, it should
insist on democracy and a fair legal system in order to carry out the policy of
"one country, two systems." In particular, the government of Hong Kong should
not, under the pressure of a certain Chinese leader's political and personal
interests, sacrifice Hong Kong's people's and Hong Kong's Falun Gong
practitioners' freedom of news, speech, belief, thinking and assembly.
Otherwise, the bright and open image of Hong Kong will disappear forever, and
the international community will lose their confidence in Hong Kong's legal
system.
We hope the government of Hong Kong guarantees that any of the Chinese
government's behavior against human rights and freedom will not be copied in
Hong Kong, and that the persecution of Falun Gong practitioners in Mainland
China will not be repeated in Hong Kong.
We expect the government of Hong Kong to reasonably reject the extension of
dictatorship. We expect the government of Hong Kong to listen to the voices from
Hong Kong's people, which oppose the implementation of Article 23 and we expect
that they listen to the human rights' appeals from countries all over the world.
We expect the Hong Kong government to insist on safeguarding the Basic Law---the
spirit of "one country, two systems" and the spirit of human rights and the law.
HKSAR, don't go down in history as a villain. It would be a blessing for Hong
Kong if you made a wise choice at this crucial moment.
Posting date: 12/31/2002
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