Pioneer News (Chicago, USA): A Fight for Peaceful Practice
BY DEBORAH HOCHSTETTLER
(Clearwisdom.net) Zhiwei Xu, a resident of Mount Prospect, is hoping
to be reunited with his mother in China someday. Right now that is
impossible.
For the last two years his mother -- who practices a peaceful and
nonviolent form of personal belief called Falun Gong -- has been arrested,
imprisoned and tortured in China for her practice of the discipline.
Although she has now been released from the labor camp where she was held,
his mother is still under constant surveillance by the Chinese government
and could be arrested again at any time, said Xu. Xu, 32, is a software
engineer at Motorola, and a practitioner of Falun Gong. He says he hopes the
United States government will put pressure on the Chinese government
officials to stop their inhumane treatment of Falun Gong's practitioners.
The discipline of Falun Gong (also known as Falun Dafa) includes exercise,
meditation and principles based on truthfulness, compassion and forbearance,
he said. Practitioners cite better health, fitness, inner peace and reduced
stress as common beliefs. Falun Gong has its roots in traditional Chinese
culture, but it is distinct and separate from religions like Buddhism and
Taoism. Introduced to the general public in China in 1992, Falun Gong spread
rapidly and was taken up by over 70 million people by 1998.
Changing attitudes
At one time the Chinese government encouraged and supported Falun Gong
practitioners, said Xu. In July 1999, the Communist government began
criticizing the practice, and arresting the followers of the discipline.
Falun Gong is now the target of a vicious campaign by the Chinese
government. Jiang Zemin, the head of the Communist Party, and a small group
of officials who follow his line, are suspicious of the popularity of Falun
Gong and have vowed to "eradicate" the practice, said Xu. In the last 20
months, 170 Falun Gong practitioners have been tortured to death. Several
hundred have been sentenced to long prison terms, and over 50,000 sent to
detention centers or mental hospitals, according to a Falun Gong Web Site.
"In 1997 Falun Gong was a popular practice, but it grew so fast it made some
people in the government nervous. That is when the persecution started,"
said Xu. His mother, Cui Zhang, began practicing Falun Gong in 1995. Zhang
wanted to be able to have the freedom to practice her belief and so she went
to Beijing to appeal to the central government. She was arrested and held in
a detention center. During her time at the center the police tortured Zhang
and other practitioners of the Falun Gong discipline, said Xu. In a letter
to Xu, Chi Zhang wrote, "You can imagine how ridiculous it is that the
government has invested so much manpower to guard the old ladies like
myself. The female officers first took us as devils with dark faces and
Dracula-like teeth. Later, they thought we were worry-free old playing
children. They said we were all nice."
Punishments
Despite the harsh treatment at the detention center his mother refused to
give up the practice, and went on a hunger strike for 10 days. Soon
afterward, she was released. But in May 2001 Zhang was arrested again and
her home was ransacked by the Chinese police. Her passport was taken and she
was sent to a labor camp for three months, said Xu. "The hardships she
endured there are out of our imagination," said Xu. "My mother doesn't want
to recall her experiences in the labor camp." Xu was sad that his mother was
not able to come to the United States to attend his Ph.D graduation
ceremony. He says he cannot return to China to visit his parents because the
Chinese consulate has not approved a renewal of his passport. "During the
Chinese New Year, families should be together." he said. Xu said he is
telling his story in the hope that the Chinese government will stop the
torture and murder of practitioners of Falun Gong. He says he has been
encouraged by the support he has received from the U.S. Congress and from
resolutions passed in local communities.
Local support
Several municipalities in the Chicago area, including Niles, Mount
Prospect, Prospect Heights, Arlington Heights, Skokie, Schaumburg, and
Naperville, have issued proclamations denouncing the actions of the Chinese
government.
In November 2002, the Chicago City Council issued a resolution in support
of Falun Gong practitioners. The resolution states that the United States
should use every appropriate and public and private forum to urge the
government of the People's Republic of China to release all Falun Gong
practitioners from detention and put an end to the practices of torture and
other cruel, inhumane and degrading treatment against them.
A resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representative in July 2002 asks
that the Chinese government "abide by the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights and the Universal declaration of Human Rights by
allowing Falun Gung practitioners to pursue their personal beliefs."
"We can tell the truth of what is happening in China," said Xu, noting
that Falun Gong practitioners are being supported by people around the
world.
"Publicity about (the atrocities in China) can only help us. We are
hoping more people know the truth about what is happening. The truth is a
great power."
http://www.pioneerlocal.com/cgi-bin/ppo-story/localnews/current/eb/02-13-03-20454000.html
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