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The Age: Asylum bid tests values and diplomacy June 7, 2005 An awkward reminder of the nature of the regime in Beijing has intruded on
Australia's embrace with China. Chinese diplomat Chen Yonglin has publicly confronted Australia with the
unspoken difficulties of its relationship with China in a way that neither
government would welcome. Indeed, according to Mr Chen, his bid for political
asylum was refused within 24 hours of approaching immigration authorities on May
26, at which stage he had not even had a meeting to discuss his application.
More troubling still, he says authorities ignored his offer of detailed
intelligence on the activities of 1000 Chinese agents in Australia and
immediately informed the Chinese embassy of his request for asylum. Mr Chen then
went public in a high-risk but shrewdly calculated appearance in Sydney on
Saturday. At a rally to mark the 16th anniversary of the Tiananmen Square
massacre of pro-democracy demonstrators, Mr Chen said China still had no
political or religious freedom, "although the economy is good".
Therein lies the dilemma for the Australian Government, which has invested so
much in closer political and economic relations with China. China is highly sensitive about its human rights record, particularly in the
lead-up to the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Australia has reason to fear the costs
of a diplomatic incident. Yet in recent years, Australia has repeatedly
committed troops to causes that drew upon the very values of democracy and
liberty to which Mr Chen is now appealing. The Australian Government faces a
test of both diplomatic discretion and its commitment to these values. It is
sensible for ministers and officials to limit their public comment so as to
avoid inflaming any differences with China. There are also, as Foreign Minister
Alexander Downer said, sound reasons for not discussing intelligence matters.
ASIO is known to be concerned about Chinese agents, however, and Mr Chen said it
had not contacted him. While China accuses Mr Chen of making up stories because
he did not want to return home as scheduled, his allegations are too serious to
be simply ignored. Mr Chen, who told the rally that his job was "to monitor
and persecute the democracy activists and Falun Gong practitioners in
Australia", went further with his claim that Chinese agents had abducted
dissidents. These claims raise issues of national security that must be
investigated. As for Mr Chen's fate, Mr Downer said the Immigration Department would weigh
up whether Mr Chen would face persecution if returned to China. We feel less
constrained in saying that, as a result of drawing attention to the dark side of
his masters in Beijing (who are likely to construe his actions and views as
treason), Mr Chen would suffer serious persecution - a long jail term at the
least. Mr Downer and Immigration Minister Amanda Vanstone have given assurances
that his case will be assessed on its merits, as it must be, and the Foreign
Minister can grant a territorial asylum visa, a rarely used power. It is proper
for the Government to act as discreetly as possible, but it would be shameful
were Australia to betray its own values by sacrificing an individual on the
altar of commercial relations with China. Posting date: 6/8/2005
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