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Singapore: Court of Appeals Evades Crucial Point and Rejects Falun Gong Appeal
By a Falun Dafa Practitioner in Singapore
(Clearwisdom.net) The case of two Falun Gong practitioners' protest in
front of the Chinese Consulate was in process in the Court of Appeals of the
Supreme Court on the morning of October 18, and in the Subordinate Court on the
afternoon of the same day. Attorney Ravi continued to represent Falun Gong
practitioners. After two hours of intensive argument in the Court of Appeals,
the judges rejected the appeal based on a procedure issue. In the afternoon, a
pre-trial meeting in the Subordinate Court decided the trial would resume from
November 27 to December 1. This is the third hearing of this case. The first hearing was held on August
28-31. Because a witness of the complainants refused to acknowledge that the
Chinese Communist Party has been persecuting Falun Gong and the prosecutor and
the judge of the Subordinate Court refused to accept the "2004 United
Nations Investigation Report," which includes an extensive list of
persecution cases, as evidence, the defendants raised a motion to the High
Court. In a hearing held on August 31, the High Court rejected the defendants'
request. The defendants then appealed to the Court of Appeals, which scheduled a
hearing in the morning of September 25. Because of illness of the defendants'
attorney, the hearing was rescheduled for the morning of October 18. The trial
at the Subordinate Court was scheduled to resume in the afternoon of September
25 but adjourned on September 27 for the same reason. Judges Reject Appeal Based on Procedural Issue The judges on October 18 were Justice Andrew Phang Boon Leong , Justice Kan
Ting Chiu and Justice Tay Yong Kwang, with Justice Phang as presiding judge. At
the beginning of the hearing, Attorney Ravi submitted the UN Investigation
Report to the three judges and started his argument based on the report. However, he was soon interrupted by the three judges who argued with Ravi on
legal procedures. Justice Phang said the provision of Ravi's appeal granted the
High Court the authority over the Subordinate Court. The provision did not apply
to the Court of Appeals. According to Justice Phang, the Court of Appeals only
had authority to monitor and review cases of the High Court but no authority
over the Subordinate Court, where the case was filed, unless Ravi could use
other provisions. Ravi argued that since the Court of Appeals was under the jurisdiction of the
Supreme Court, this provision applied to the Court of Appeals, i.e. the Court of
Appeals had jurisdiction over the Subordinate Court. He quoted previous cases to
support his argument. The Court of Appeals previously had divisions--the Court
of Criminal Appeals and the Court of the Civil Appeals. They had been combined
now as the Court of Appeals. With the moving of the High Court, the Court of
Appeals had taken its place. Organizational change might make the original names
in legal provisions lose correspondence. Judges should make adjustment according
the essence of the law instead of insisting on matching the names. The reporter asked several local attorneys regarding the argument. The
attorneys were disappointed with the judges' explanation. They thought the
judges should have given more reasonable and more convincing explanations. At the end of the hearing, Justice Phang told Ravi, " You have
misconceived the whole thing. I dismiss your application. The trial in the
subordinate court will resume." Ravi then asked Andrew Phang to give a
judgement. He said he will consider it. Attorney Ravi had attempted to direct the argument to whether the Subordinate
Court should accept the UN report by asking the judge which is more crucial, the
procedure or the nature of the issue. The judges didn't reply but changed topic.
He asked Ravi why he hadn't taken advantage of the time between August 31 and
now to ask the author of the UN report to come testify as witness. Ravi said
Singapore was a member of the United Nations. It would have been shameful for
Singapore to ask the author of a UN report to show up in person to prove the
truthfulness of his report. He thought it would be inappropriate. However, if
the Court of Appeals insisted on the appearance of the author, his client would
make the arrangements. The reporter interviewed a few Falun Gong practitioners after the hearing.
They all said evading the essence of the issue was what the Singapore government
had been doing from the very beginning, not just the judges. They gave many
examples. One of them dated backed to 2004, when the Police Department charged
Falun Gong practitioners for distributing VCDs without permission. Before the
charge was filed, Falun Gong practitioners had sent the VCD to the police for
review, but they all refused it. They only care if the VCD had been approved. In
reality, unapproved VCDs are found everywhere in Singapore. Judge Express Unwillingness to See More Appeal Justice Phang said Ravi should have waited for the Subordinate Court decision
before appealing. He said, "Appeals could have been applied one time. But
now it would be three times." No matter if the judge is willing to see it or not, the defendants had to
visit the High Court often since the beginning of the charges on July 10. Falun Gong practitioner Ms. Wang Yuyi's appeal to the High Court regarding
her request to summon Lee Kuan Yew is in progress. The Singapore Police charged
six practitioners who distributed Falun Gong truth-clarifying
materials last year in downtown Singapore for "Assembly without
Permission." On August 7, Wang Yuyi submitted her request for the
Subordinate Courts to summon six witnesses, including Minister Mentor Lee Kuan
Yew and Minister for Home Affairs, Wong Kan Seng to testify. On August 16, after
the request was declined by the Subordinate Courts, they appealed to the High
Court and their Notice of Appeal has been received by the court. The document
exchange has been done. Falun Gong practitioners are waiting for the schedule of
hearing. Wang said she hoped the it would not take too long. Otherwise there wouldn't
be enough time for other procedures. She said, "I am looking forward to the
questioning of the six witnesses. I am innocent. All Falun Gong practitioners
involved are innocent. I can prove it during the trial. These key witnesses must
be present. Ultimately the person behind all these cases is Lee Kuan Yew. Their
testimony about the record of their communication will show how the command was
passed on level by level. The six witnesses are representatives or those in
charge of different levels." |