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Reference Material: Looking at the Credibility of China's Official Propaganda in Light of the SARS Outbreak Reprinted from The Voice of America on April 8 (Abridged Version) By Bao Tong [Editor's Note: This article was written by a non-practitioner and does
not necessarily represent the understanding of Falun Gong practitioners.] After Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) spread to many countries
around the world and caused dozens of deaths, the state controlled media in
China were finally allowed to reveal the extent of the epidemic. However, it has
been at least four months since the initial report of this disease in Guangdong
Province in China. Bao Tong [Mr. Zhao Ziyang, the former General Secretary of
Chinese Communist Party, was forced to step down because he was sympathetic to
the 1989 students' democratic movement in Tiananmen Square. Mr. Bao was his
secretary.], a former official of the Chinese Communist Party central
government, said that blocking reports about SARS is the biggest scandal created
by the Chinese Government in the twenty-first century. Bao Tong's comments,
presented below, represent his personal viewpoint. Looking at the Credibility of China's Official Propaganda in Light of the
SARS Epidemic Last fall, SARS first surfaced in Southern China; however, none of the media
in China reported the problem. While civilians were not aware of SARS and had no
protection, this dangerous disease started quietly spreading across China. It
went from Guangdong Province to other provinces, and from China to other
countries including Taiwan, Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, and Canada.
In Hong Kong, within a few weeks, there were more than 700 SARS patients, of
which 16 died. Fortunately, Hong Kong still has freedom of the press and the
media quickly reported the outbreak, which warned people, raised the awareness
of the residents, and caused the Hong Kong authorities to intensify the
prevention and control of the disease. The media publicized the status of the
epidemic to people in Hong Kong and the rest of the world, which provided
valuable information. There is no freedom of the press in China. Just like widespread corruption,
the epidemic was hidden in a black box. A search of Xinhuanet.com revealed that
not a single report about SARS was published since last fall. There was no
report about the source of SARS, or any information about SARS development,
trends, or precautionary measures. The central government used all means to keep
the information from being published outside of China, yet it allowed the media
to report the overall or even local patient numbers and the number of deaths, as
if this severe epidemic happened outside the earth or it was just not important. Oddly enough, a search of Xinhuanet.com using the key word "SARS" found it
mentioned in the "Stock Market Review," or in such headlines as "The
pharmaceutical industry sector and vinegar industry became the hot spot because
of the recent SARS epidemic." What else was found? A short news item on March 19
stated that the Chinese Health Minister told the WHO representatives in China,
"Some areas in Guangdong Province have had SARS since November 2002. The Chinese
Government has treated it with high importance and quickly organized medical
institutions and experts to treat the patients, analyze the causes, and adopt
precautionary measures. Currently the epidemic is under control. Most patients
have recovered. The people's lives and workplaces have returned to normal." "The
WHO representative in China highly praised the effective measures taken by the
Chinese Government." This piece of news was published right before the Political
Bureau meeting. It painted a false, but indeed pretty, picture of peace and
prosperity but did not provide any practical information for the public. Facing
such a fatal epidemic, it only talked about taking "effective measures" but did
not tell people what the "effective measures taken by China to prevent and
control the SARS" were! Not until April 1, almost half a year after the first case of SARS was
reported, did Xinhuanet.com publish the first article telling people how to
protect themselves against SARS. If the media had been allowed to cover the issue openly at the beginning of
the outbreak, reveal the reality of the situation and the risk to the public and
to people's lives, it would have resulted in the necessary precautions being
instituted earlier. How many lives could have been saved in China and elsewhere? If the WHO representative in China had not requested a meeting with the
Chinese Health Minister, how could the cover-up have been detected? How many
more people would have died? Posting date: 4/18/2003
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